英語聽力(公共科目)
一、測試目的
外語聽力測試主要測試考生理解外語口語的能力。要求考生理解主 旨要義;獲取事實(shí)性的具體信息;理解明確或隱含表達(dá)的概念性含義;進(jìn)行有關(guān)的判斷、推理和引申;理 解說話者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度。
二、 試卷內(nèi)容與結(jié)構(gòu)(見表1)
聽力部分由A、B、C三節(jié)組成,共20小題,每小題 1分,共20分。
A節(jié)(5題):測試考生理解特定和具體信息的能力。要求考生根據(jù)所聽到的一段獨(dú)白或 5個(gè)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容,從每題所給的4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 或判斷正誤。錄音材料播放兩遍。
B節(jié)(5題):測試考生理解特定、具體或總體信息的能力。要求考生根據(jù)所聽到的一段 較長的獨(dú)白或2個(gè)較長對(duì)話,從每題所給的4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)或判斷正誤。錄音材料播放兩遍。
C節(jié)(10題):測試考生獲取特定、具體信息,理解主旨要義,推測詞義、判斷說話者意圖、觀點(diǎn)或 態(tài)度的能力。要求考生根據(jù)所聽到的兩段獨(dú)白,從每題所給的4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)或判斷正誤, 或 進(jìn)行詞句填空。每段錄音只播放一遍。
考試進(jìn)行時(shí),考生將答案寫或劃在試卷上;聽力部分結(jié)束前, 考生有5分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案謄寫或轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。
研究生入學(xué)考試英語聽力測試詳解
節(jié) | 為考生提供的信息 | 測試要點(diǎn) | 題型 | 題目數(shù)量 | 計(jì)分 |
A | 5個(gè)短對(duì)話或1段獨(dú)白 (放兩遍錄音) |
特定和具體信息 | 多項(xiàng)選擇題(四選一)或判斷正誤 | 5 | 5 |
B | 2個(gè)長對(duì)話或1段較長獨(dú)白(放兩遍錄音) | 特定、具體 或總體信息 |
多項(xiàng)選擇題(四選一) 或判斷正誤 | 5 | 5 |
C | 2段獨(dú)白(放一遍錄音) | 理解大意和細(xì)節(jié)推斷詞義判斷態(tài)度/意圖 | 多項(xiàng)選擇題(四選一) 或判斷正誤 或詞句填空 |
10 | 10 |
英語聽力復(fù)試考試樣題
English Test of Listening Comprehension for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM)
Directions:
This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear
a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.
There are three parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C.
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. (5 points)
1. A) The man wants to go to Los Angeles.
B) The man wants to go to San Francisco.
C) There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.
D) There are two direct flights to Los Angeles within the next two hours.
2. A) He enjoys writing home every week.
B) He never fails to write a weekly letter home.
C) He doesn’t write home once a week now.
D) He has been asked to write home every week.
3. A) Because she hasn’t got an appointment.
B) Because she doesn’t want to.
C) Because she has to work.
D) Because she wants to eat in a new restaurant.
4. A) The teacher has postponed the meeting.
B) There won’t be a test this afternoon.
C) The students will be attending the meeting.
D) The students will take an English test this afternoon.
5. A) On the whole, she liked the film.
B) She didn’t see the film.
C) The film was very exciting.
D) The film wasn’t as good as she’d expected.